安东·巴甫洛维奇·契(qì)诃(hē)夫,俄国的世界级短篇小说巨匠,是俄国19世纪末期最后一位批判现实主义艺术大师,下面是小编为你整理的契诃夫英文简介,希望对你有用! 安东·巴甫洛维奇·契诃夫简介 Antonio Pavlovich (hì) (January 29, 1860 - July 15, 1904) is Russia's world-class short story master, is the last one of the late 19th century Russia Criticism of realism art master, and the French writer Maupassant and American writer Ou Henry called "the world's three short novelists", is a strong sense of humor writer, his novel compact refining, concise, to the reader to independent thinking Of the room. The play has had a great influence on the 19th century drama. He insisted on the tradition of realism, focusing on describing the daily life of the Russian people, shaping the typical character of the little people, to truly reflect the situation of Russian society at that time. The two major features of his work are the mockery of the ugly phenomenon and the deep sympathy for the poor, and his work mercilessly exposes the irrational social system and the ugliness of the society under the tsar rule. He was considered an outstanding representative of Russian realist literature at the end of the 19th century. 安东·巴甫洛维奇·契诃夫生平经历 In 1860, Chekhov (Russian: Антон Павлович Чехов) was born on January 29th in the Russian town of Rostovsk, Russia. Rank three in the six children living at home. His grandfather and his father were serfs, by virtue of their own hard work and wisdom, Chekhov's grandfather Ye Guofu de Chekhov when he was on behalf of the owner of the owner of the sugar factory manager, and gradually accumulated a sum Money, and finally in 1841 for his family ransom. Chekhov's father, Pavier Yeluo Luoweiqi Chekhov, was free to marry a daughter named Yevgeny's clothing businessman, who was the owner of the grocery store in Taganroge. Orthodox is very devout and even fanatical, which Chekhov later compassion has a deep impact. The father's shop is bleak, which makes Chekhov's hard life from childhood. Father is very harsh on the child, often beaten. In spite of this, Chekhov is always filial to his parents. His mother often tells stories to his children and speaks well. She speaks mainly of her and her clothing businessman's father travels throughout the story of Russia. Chekhov grew up like comedy and performance, which laid the foundation for his later playwright's road. Chekhov later said: "Our talent from our father, but our soul from the mother." In 1867, he entered a local Greek primary school. In 1879, Chekhov completed high school, went to Moscow and family reunion. Where he received a scholarship to enter the Moscow University Department of Medicine. At the end of the year, he wrote a short story "A letter to a learned neighbor", which was his debut. In 1880, due to family difficulties, Chekhov began to literary journalist identity for some humorous publications to write some short humor works, in order to maintain life, he began his literary career. The artistic value of these funny works is not very high, but the readability is very strong, but also can be seen at the time of the magazine procuratorial organs. He gradually has a group of readers. Gradually, his fame began to spread. However, his early humor works also have some of the shortcomings, satirical social bad phenomenon and the world's masterpiece. In March 1880, he published the short story "A letter to the learned neighbor" in the "dragonfly" magazine, became his fame. At that time he was on the first year of the university, and his name was "Antaixu Cheong" (Антоша Чехонте). The text is ironic and ignorant of an old-fashioned landlord, who has been dissatisfied, and has been warmly welcomed by the reader (it is evident that he has been influenced by a large number of popular humor magazines in Russia at that time). At this point he was written very quickly, ……
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